Most people know that their brain is the control center for nearly all of their bodily functions. They also know its role in thinking, memory, and learning.
But what about the little-known details of our brains?
Do we know as much as we think we do?
Here are some interesting facts about our brain – from how it develops to unique abilities.
The Brain Has Three Main Parts
Your brain’s structure is complex. It is divided into three main parts:
1. Cerebrum: Your cerebrum makes sense of what you see, hear, and feel. It also controls how we feel, think, and learn. About 80% of your brain is made up of your cerebrum.
2. Cerebellum: Your cerebellum controls your balance, posture, coordination, and fine motor skills. It is located in the back of your brain.
3. Brainstem: Many of your body’s automatic functions are controlled by your brainstem. Your heart rate, breathing, sleep-wake cycles, and swallowing are all things you don’t have to think about. In addition, the bottom part of your brain is where your brainstem is. It links your spinal cord to the rest of your brain.
Your brain controls your limbs
The cerebellum fine-tunes motor activity or movement, like how a surgeon’s or painter’s fingers move when working on a small detail. By controlling the tone of muscles and the position of limbs, it helps a person keep their posture, sense of balance, or equilibrium. The cerebellum is important for doing things quickly and repeatedly, like playing a video game.
Also, you can tell that your fingers and toes have nerves because you can feel them. But how does your brain know what these nerves are doing? A network of nerves connects your brain and spinal cord to your fingers, toes, and the rest of your body. The peripheral nervous system is the name for this group of nerves.
Your brain can also get information from the outside world through the nerves in your hands and feet. You can move different parts of your body because of the motor nerves.
You can train your brain, too—with games!
Did you know that you can train your brain too? That’s right; you can use games as a tool to improve your thinking skills and memory! There are many ways to train your brain with these games. Puzzles like jigsaws, crosswords, and number puzzles have been shown to help older people think better. And board games, like chess, checkers, and analog games, can help improve the speed and memory of the brain.
Brain’s ability to change over time
The brain creates more than a million new neuronal connections per second in the first few years of life. By age six, the brain enlarges to roughly 90% of its volume in maturity.
The brain begins to shrink in our 30s and 40s, and by the time we reach our 60s, the shrinking rate has increased even more. The appearance of the brain also starts to alter as we age, just like wrinkles and gray hair. Additionally, as our brains physically change, our cognitive capacities will also change.
Music keeps your brain young
Also, music affects the brain in lots of exciting ways.
There aren’t many things that get your brain going like music does. If you want to keep your brain active as you age, listening to or playing music is a great way to do so. It works your brain in every way.
Listening to music has been shown to lower stress, blood pressure, and pain and improve sleep, mood, mental alertness, and memory.
our brain determines who we are
Our brains are incredible machines. They help us walk, talk, and think. And they play an essential role in these basic human functions. But our brains are far more than simply walking and talking. They are highly complicated.
Our brains are a major source of who we are as individuals. Your personality, likes, dislikes, emotions, and preferences are all products of your brain. How your brain works make you unique—it’s what makes you!
But one part of the brain helps to connect memories of the present self with memories of the future self. When people get hurt in this area, it affects their sense of who they are. The ventral medial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is the part of the brain that may make a basic model of oneself and put it in mental time. When the area does this, it may give us a sense of who we are.
90% of Brain Growth Happens Before Kindergarten
At birth, the average baby’s brain is about a quarter the size of the average adult’s brain. It grows twice as big in the first year, which is amazing. It keeps getting bigger until it’s about 80% of its adult size at age 3 and 90% of its adult size at age 5.
A child’s brain grows and changes the most between birth and age 5. And how a child’s brain grows and changes when they are young has a long-term effect on their ability to learn and do well in school and in life. The quality of a child’s first few years of life, both good and bad, affects their brain growth and development.
The Brain Has Three Main Parts
Your brain’s structure is complex. It is divided into three main parts:
1. Cerebrum: Your cerebrum makes sense of what you see, hear, and feel. It also controls how we feel, think, and learn. About 80% of your brain is made up of your cerebrum.
2. Cerebellum: Your cerebellum controls your balance, posture, coordination, and fine motor skills. It is located in the back of your brain.
3. Brainstem: Many of your body’s automatic functions are controlled by your brainstem. Your heart rate, breathing, sleep-wake cycles, and swallowing are all things you don’t have to think about. In addition, the bottom part of your brain is where your brainstem is. It links your spinal cord to the rest of your brain.
Your brain controls your limbs
The cerebellum fine-tunes motor activity or movement, like how a surgeon’s or painter’s fingers move when working on a small detail. By controlling the tone of muscles and the position of limbs, it helps a person keep their posture, sense of balance, or equilibrium. The cerebellum is important for doing things quickly and repeatedly, like playing a video game.
Also, you can tell that your fingers and toes have nerves because you can feel them. But how does your brain know what these nerves are doing? A network of nerves connects your brain and spinal cord to your fingers, toes, and the rest of your body. The peripheral nervous system is the name for this group of nerves.
Your brain can also get information from the outside world through the nerves in your hands and feet. You can move different parts of your body because of the motor nerves.
You can train your brain, too—with games!
Did you know that you can train your brain too? That’s right; you can use games as a tool to improve your thinking skills and memory! There are many ways to train your brain with these games. Puzzles like jigsaws, crosswords, and number puzzles have been shown to help older people think better. And board games, like chess, checkers, and analog games, can help improve the speed and memory of the brain.
Brain’s ability to change over time
The brain creates more than a million new neuronal connections per second in the first few years of life. By age six, the brain enlarges to roughly 90% of its volume in maturity.
The brain begins to shrink in our 30s and 40s, and by the time we reach our 60s, the shrinking rate has increased even more. The appearance of the brain also starts to alter as we age, just like wrinkles and gray hair. Additionally, as our brains physically change, our cognitive capacities will also change.
Music keeps your brain young
Also, music affects the brain in lots of exciting ways.
There aren’t many things that get your brain going like music does. If you want to keep your brain active as you age, listening to or playing music is a great way to do so. It works your brain in every way.
Listening to music has been shown to lower stress, blood pressure, and pain and improve sleep, mood, mental alertness, and memory.
our brain determines who we are
Our brains are incredible machines. They help us walk, talk, and think. And they play an essential role in these basic human functions. But our brains are far more than simply walking and talking. They are highly complicated.
Our brains are a major source of who we are as individuals. Your personality, likes, dislikes, emotions, and preferences are all products of your brain. How your brain works make you unique—it’s what makes you!
But one part of the brain helps to connect memories of the present self with memories of the future self. When people get hurt in this area, it affects their sense of who they are. The ventral medial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) is the part of the brain that may make a basic model of oneself and put it in mental time. When the area does this, it may give us a sense of who we are.
90% of Brain Growth Happens Before Kindergarten
At birth, the average baby’s brain is about a quarter the size of the average adult’s brain. It grows twice as big in the first year, which is amazing. It keeps getting bigger until it’s about 80% of its adult size at age 3 and 90% of its adult size at age 5.
A child’s brain grows and changes the most between birth and age 5. And how a child’s brain grows and changes when they are young has a long-term effect on their ability to learn and do well in school and in life. The quality of a child’s first few years of life, both good and bad, affects their brain growth and development.